This is preliminary and incomplete documentation. You've been warned.

KLay Layered supports a whole bunch of layout options. Every single one of them is documented here.

Contents

Overview

For a general introduction on layout options, see the KIML documentation. KLay Layered supports layout options defined by KIML and defines additional custom layout options.

Supported KIML Layout Options

KLay Layered supports the following standard layout options defined by KIML. Note that the default value may be altered (highlighted yellow).

Option

ID

Type

Applies to

Default

Alignment

de.cau.cs.kieler.alignment

Enum

Nodes

AUTOMATIC

Aspect Ratio

de.cau.cs.kieler.aspectRatio

Float

Parents

1.6

Border Spacing

de.cau.cs.kieler.borderSpacing

Float

Parents

20

Comment Box XX

de.cau.cs.kieler.commentBox

Boolean

Nodes

false

Debug Mode

de.cau.cs.kieler.debugMode

Boolean

Parents

false

Diagram Type

de.cau.cs.kieler.diagramType

String

 

 

Direction

de.cau.cs.kieler.direction

Enum

Parents

RIGHT

Edge Label Placement XX

de.cau.cs.kieler.edgeLabelPlacement

Enum

Labels

UNDEFINED

Edge Routing

de.cau.cs.kieler.edgeRouting

Enum

Parents

POLYLINE

Hypernode XX

de.cau.cs.kieler.hypernode

Boolean

Nodes

false

Label Side

de.cau.cs.kieler.labelSide

Enum

Parents

SMART

Label Spacing XX

de.cau.cs.kieler.labelSpacing

Float

Edges
Nodes

-1.0

Layout Hierarchy

de.cau.cs.kieler.layoutHierarchy

Boolean

Parents

false

Minimal Height XX

de.cau.cs.kieler.minHeight

Float

Nodes
Parents

0.0

Minimal Width XX

de.cau.cs.kieler.minWidth

Float

Nodes
Parents

0.0

No Layout XX

de.cau.cs.kieler.noLayout

Boolean

 

false

Node Label Placement

de.cau.cs.kieler.nodeLabelPlacement

EnumSet

Nodes

 

Port Constraints

de.cau.cs.kieler.portConstraints

Enum

Nodes

UNDEFINED

Port Label Placement

de.cau.cs.kieler.portLabelPlacement

Enum

Nodes

OUTSIDE

Port Offset XX

de.cau.cs.kieler.offset

Float

Ports

 

Port Side XX

de.cau.cs.kieler.portSide

Enum

Ports

UNDEFINED

Priority

de.cau.cs.kieler.priority

Int

Edges
Nodes

 

Randomization Seed

de.cau.cs.kieler.randomSeed

Int

Parents

1

Separate Connected Components

de.cau.cs.kieler.separateConnComp

Boolean

Parents

true

Size Constraint

de.cau.cs.kieler.sizeConstraint

EnumSet

Nodes

 

Size Options

de.cau.cs.kieler.sizeOptions

EnumSet

Nodes

DEFAULT_MINIMUM_SIZE

Spacing

de.cau.cs.kieler.spacing

Float

Parents

20

Custom Layout Options

Option

ID

Type

Applies to

Default

Dependency

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.crossMin

Enum

Parents

LAYER_SWEEP

 

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.cycleBreaking

Enum

Parents

GREEDY

 

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.edgeSpacingFactor

Float

Parents

0.5

 

Feedback Edges

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.feedBackEdges

Boolean

Parents

false

 

Fixed Alignment

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.fixedAlignment

Enum

Parents

NONE

 

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.interactiveReferencePoint

Enum

Parents

CENTER

 

Layer Constraint

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.layerConstraint

Enum

Nodes

NONE

 

Maximal Iterations

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.nodeLayering

Int

Parents

10.000.000

nodeLayering=NETWORK_SIMPLEX

Merge Edges

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.mergePorts

Boolean

Parents

false

 

Merge Hierarchy-crossing Edges

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.mergeHierarchyPorts

Boolean

Parents

true

 

Node Layering

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.nodeLayering

Enum

Parents

NETWORK_SIMPLEX

 

Node Placement

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.nodePlace

Enum

Parents

BRANDES_KOEPF

 

Port Anchor Offset

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.portAnchor

Object

Ports

 

 

de.cau.cs.kieler.klay.layered.thoroughness

Int

Parents

7

 

The Most Important Options

TODO: Write a bit of documentation about the most important layout options and how to use them, possibly with a simple example or something.

Detailed Documentation

This section explains every layout option in more detail. See the KIML documentation for more information on KIML layout options. Those options are only mentioned here if KLay Layered adds some custom behavior.

Crossing Minimization

Crossing minimization determines the ordering of nodes in each layer, which influences the number of edge crossings. This option switches between one of several algorithms that can be used to minimize crossings. Possible values are:

  • LAYER_SWEEP
    The layer sweep algorithm iterates multiple times over the layers, trying to find node orderings that minimize the number of crossings. The algorithm uses randomization to increase the odds of finding a good result. To improve its results, consider increasing the Thoroughness option, which influences the number of iterations done. The Randomization seed also influences results.
  • INTERACTIVE
    Orders the nodes of each layer by comparing their positions before the layout algorithm was started. The idea is that the relative order of nodes as it was before layout was applied is not changed. This of course requires valid positions for all nodes to have been set on the input graph before calling the layout algorithm. The interactive layer sweep algorithm uses the Interactive Reference Point option to determine which reference point of nodes are used to compare positions.

Cycle Breaking

KLay Layered tries to position nodes in a way that all edges point rightwards. This is not possible if the input graph has cycles. Such cycles have to be broken by reversing as few edges as possible. The reversed edges end up pointing leftwards in the resulting diagram. There are different cycle breaking algorithms available:

  • GREEDY
    This algorithm reverses edges greedily. The algorithm tries to avoid edges that have the Priority property set.
  • INTERACTIVE
    The interactive algorithm tries to reverse edges that already pointed leftwards in the input graph. This requires node and port coordinates to have been set to sensible values.

Edge Spacing Factor

The edge spacing factor determines the amount of space between edges, relative to the regular Spacing value. The idea is that we don't need as much space between edges as we do between nodes.

edgeSpacingFactor.png

Interactive Reference Point

Interactive layering, crossing minimization, and cycle breaking algorithms use node positions to sort nodes into layers or to determine the order of nodes in each layer. However, it is unclear if for example the top left corners of nodes should be compared, or the bottom left corners — different settings might lead to different results. The interactive reference point determines which part of nodes is used to compare their positions. It provides the following settings:

  • TOP_LEFT
    The top left corner of a node is taken as the reference point.
  • CENTER
    The center of a node is taken as the reference point.

 

Maximal Iterations

Delimits the amount of depth-first-search iterations performed by the network simplex layering strategy. Large, highly connected graphs might require a long time to be processed. This property serves as a timeout after which an exception is raised.

Thoroughness

There are heuristics in use all over KLay Layered whose results often improve with the number of iterations computed. The thoroughness is a measure for telling KLay Layered to compute more iterations to improve the quality of results, at the expense of performance.

Tags:
Created by cds on 2013/06/02 12:56