<
From version < 31.2 >
edited by Alexander Schulz-Rosengarten
on 2024/09/19 13:43
To version < 34.1 >
edited by Alexander Schulz-Rosengarten
on 2024/09/19 14:31
>
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29 29  3. AI-based obstacle detection for autonomous train control using image recognition
30 30  // This topic will be jointly advised with the AG Distributed Systems//
31 31  
32 -* Sensor processing of a train mounted camera to detect objects (potential obstacles)
32 +* Sensor processing of a train-mounted camera to detect objects (potential obstacles)
33 33  * Tasks will involve:
34 34  ** Sensor mounting on the demonstrator
35 35  ** Collection of data (images, videos)
... ... @@ -36,9 +36,13 @@
36 36  ** Labeling of data to enable training (esp. for small scale model)
37 37  ** Training of AI
38 38  ** Evaluation of quality
39 +** Live testing
39 39  * Step-wise evaluation of the influence of vehicle speed on the detection quality
40 -*
41 -*
41 +* Evaluate applicability and influence of training data due to different environments for the demonstrators (i.e. indoors vs. outdoors)
42 +* (Optional) Trajectory detection to categorize safety threads of moving obstacles
43 +* (Optional) Evaluate performance on different hardware, e.g. Rasberry Pi vs. AI hardware
44 +* (Optional) Test and evaluate on the edge deployment
45 +* For interfacing with the controller, the sensor should provide an assessment how safe the area in front of the train is, such that the controller can adjust its speed.
42 42  * Potential hardware (subject to changes):
43 43  ** [[https:~~/~~/www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/accessories/camera.html>>https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/accessories/camera.html]]
44 44  ** (((
... ... @@ -45,10 +45,17 @@
45 45  [[https:~~/~~/www.axis.com/de-de/products/axis-p1455-le>>https://www.axis.com/de-de/products/axis-p1455-le]]
46 46  )))
47 47  
48 -4. AI-based sensor processing for autonomous train control
52 +4. Classic and AI-based distance sensing for autonomous train control using different sensors
49 49  // This topic will be jointly advised with the AG Distributed Systems//
50 50  
51 -* Sensor processing of train mounted LiDAR or ultrasonic sensor
55 +* Explore and evaluate different sensors and processing techniques for distance measuring in rail vehicles
56 +* Compare quality, ranges, and reliability w.r.t speed and size (demonstrator)
57 +* Sensors and approaches:
58 +*1. Ultrasonic sensor
59 +*1. Single camera with AI image recognition
60 +*1. (Multiple cameras)
61 +*1. (LiDAR)
62 +*1. (Sensorfusion)
52 52  * Potential hardware (subject to changes):
53 53  ** [[https:~~/~~/www.elektronik-kompendium.de/sites/praxis/bauteil_ultrasonic-hcsr04p.htm>>https://www.elektronik-kompendium.de/sites/praxis/bauteil_ultrasonic-hcsr04p.htm]]
54 54  ** [[https:~~/~~/www.pi-shop.ch/lidar-ld06-lidar-module-with-bracket-entwicklungskit-fuer-raspberry-pi-sbc>>https://www.pi-shop.ch/lidar-ld06-lidar-module-with-bracket-entwicklungskit-fuer-raspberry-pi-sbc]]
... ... @@ -55,8 +55,6 @@
55 55  ** (((
56 56  [[https:~~/~~/www.blickfeld.com/de/produkte/cube-1/>>https://www.blickfeld.com/de/produkte/cube-1/]]
57 57  )))
58 -* Obstacle detection at speeds up to 50 km/h
59 -* Distance measuring (ultrasonic sensor)
60 60  
61 61  5. A digital twin for an autonomous on-demand train service **[already reserved]**
62 62  // Note: Tight interfacing with other topics//
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68 68  * Reliability analysis/statistics to ensure transparency of autonomous operation
69 69  
70 70  6. A standalone sensor box for monitoring rail vehicles
71 - //This prototype will be tested (only) using the full-scale demonstrator and is intended for monitoring non-autonomous vehicles (not the REAKTOR)//
80 +//This prototype will be tested (only) using the full-scale demonstrator and is intended for monitoring non-autonomous vehicles (not the REAKTOR)//
72 72  
73 73  * Development of a sensor array to monitor rail vehicle operation
74 74  * It should serve as a plugin solution inside the train's cockpit for monitoring operation and as preparation for autonomous control