<
From version < 6.1 >
edited by Alexander Schulz-Rosengarten
on 2013/12/18 16:12
To version < 10.1 >
edited by Alexander Schulz-Rosengarten
on 2014/01/03 17:00
>
Change comment: added example for Mapping and TransformationTree creation

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -2,19 +2,15 @@
2 2  
3 3  
4 4  
5 +=== Topics ===
5 5  
6 6  
8 +
7 7  {{toc maxLevel="2" minLevel="2"/}}
8 8  
9 -----
10 -
11 -== Overview ==
12 -
13 -
14 -
15 15  This subproject provides a tracing mechanism for arbitary model-elements across multiple model transformations, based on EMF.
16 16  
17 -The main propose of KTM is to allow information transfer between abstract models and their resultant transformed models.
13 +The main propose of KTM is to allow bidirectional information transfer between abstract models and their resultant transformed models.
18 18  
19 19  ----
20 20  
... ... @@ -26,88 +26,151 @@
26 26  
27 27  It is based on an EMF-Metamodel.
28 28  
29 -
25 +[[image:attach:als-ktmt-metamodel.png]]
30 30  
31 -<metamodel>
27 +The structure of the model can be separated into two parts.
32 32  
33 -
29 +**First part** (upper half) is a tree of transformations. Each Model-class is a representation of a concrete model which is transformed. So models are nodes and ModelTransformations are edges. Thus the Model representing the root-model of a tree is also the root of a concrete TransformationTree-model.
34 34  
35 -The structure of the model can be separated into two parts.
31 +**Second part** (lower half) is object-mapping. Instances of models contain EObjects as their elements, which are represented by Element-class in TransformationTree metamodel. The Elements of two models are connected with ElementTransformations-class to model their origination relationship in corresponding model transformation.
36 36  
37 -First part is a tree of transformations.
33 +
38 38  
39 -Each Model-Class is a representation of a concrete model which is transformed. So models are nodes and ModelTransformations are edges.
35 +An abstract example of an instance of this model:
40 40  
41 -Thus the Model representing the root-model of a tree is also the root of a concrete TransformationTree-Model.
37 +[[image:attach:abstract_example_tree.png]]
42 42  
43 -Second part is object mapping.
39 +----
44 44  
45 -Concrete models contain EObjects as their elements, which are representend by Element-Class in TransformationTree metamodel.
41 +== Extensions ==
46 46  
47 -The Elements of two models are connected with ElementTransformations-Class to model their
43 +Two classes are provided by this project to extend functionality of the core model.
48 48  
49 -origination relationship in corresponding model transformation.
45 +=== TransformationMapping ([[JavaDoc>>attach:TransformationMapping.html]]) ===
50 50  
51 -
47 +The main propose of this class is generation of a object-mapping during transformation process.
52 52  
53 -An abstract example of an instance of this model:
49 +Therefor it provides different functions for incremental registering of single parent-child-relations between EObjects.
54 54  
55 -
51 +Furthermore, the extension allows to extract the mapping and check completeness of mapped elements against content of transformed models.
56 56  
57 -<exmaple_tree>
53 +=== TransformationTreeExtensions ([[JavaDoc>>attach:TransformationTreeExtensions.html]]) ===
58 58  
59 -----
55 +This class provides all functionalities to easily traverse and search in a TransformationTree.
60 60  
61 -== Extensions ==
57 +Furthermore, it allows to modify trees by creating, deleting or appending new transformations and transformed models.
62 62  
63 -
59 +Additionally this extension provides functionality to extract a concrete mapping between two arbitary model intances from a TransformationTree.
64 64  
65 -Two classes are provided by this project to extend functionality of the core model.
61 +----
66 66  
67 -
63 +== Implementation Details ==
68 68  
69 -TransformationMapping (JavaDoc)
65 +* All references to EObjects are references to a copy of the original EObject. This allows to represent immutable mapping. To reidentify corresponding EObjects TransformationTreeExtensions provides search functions which will check for structural matching models.
66 +* Models in TransformationTrees may be transient. This indicates that all references to EObjects in all Elements of the transient model are removed. Thus these models can't be source of a new appended transformation and can not be associated with it's original model. The main propose of this feature is to improve scalability of TransformationTrees by removing unnecessary references to internal model, but preserve traversing functionality of the ObjectMapping.
67 +* Mappings can be incomplete causing resulting transfromation tree to be incomplete. A incomplete tree does not represent every object in a model with a corresponding Element. This may break some paths of element transformations, but allows to omit model-immanent objects like annotations from mapping. TranformationMapping extension provies a function to check completeness of mapping against its models.
70 70  
71 -
69 +----
72 72  
73 -The main propose of this class is generation of a Object mapping during transformation process.
71 +== Example ==
74 74  
75 -Therefor it provides different functions for incremental registering of single parent child relations beween EObjects.
73 +=== Creating Mapping during Transformation ===
76 76  
77 -Furthermore, the extension allows to extract the mapping and check completeness of mapped elements against content of transformed models.
75 +The following code is a modifcation of the tranformation "Spilt Trigger and Effects" of SCCharts.
78 78  
79 -
77 +{{code title="Modified SCChart Transformation" theme="Eclipse" linenumbers="true" language="java" firstline="1" collapse="true"}}
78 +package de.cau.cs.kieler.ktm.test.transformations
80 80  
81 -TransformationTreeExtensions (JavaDoc)
80 +import com.google.inject.Inject
81 +import de.cau.cs.kieler.ktm.extensions.TransformationMapping
82 +import de.cau.cs.kieler.sccharts.Region
83 +import de.cau.cs.kieler.sccharts.Transition
84 +import de.cau.cs.kieler.sccharts.extensions.SCChartsExtension
85 +/**
86 + * @author als
87 + */
88 +class SCChartTestTransformation {
89 + @Inject
90 + extension TransformationMapping
91 + @Inject
92 + extension SCChartsExtension
82 82  
83 -
94 + // -- Mapping Access
95 + def extractMapping() {
96 + extractMappingData;
97 + }
84 84  
85 -This class proived all functionalities to easily traverse and search in a TransformationTree.
99 + //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
100 + //-- S P L I T T R A N S I T I O N --
101 + //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
102 + // For every transition T that has both, a trigger and an effect do the following:
103 + // For every effect:
104 + // Create a conditional C and add it to the parent of T's source state S_src.
105 + // create a new true triggered immediate effect transition T_eff and move all effects of T to T_eff.
106 + // Set the T_eff to have T's target state. Set T to have the target C.
107 + // Add T_eff to C's outgoing transitions.
108 + def Region transformTriggerEffect(Region rootRegion) {
109 + // Clone the complete SCCharts region
110 + var targetRootRegion = rootRegion.mappedCopy; //NEW - mapping information (changed copy to mappedCopy)
111 + // Traverse all transitions
112 + for (targetTransition : targetRootRegion.getAllContainedTransitions) {
113 + targetTransition.transformTriggerEffect(targetRootRegion);
114 + }
115 + targetRootRegion;
116 + }
117 + def void transformTriggerEffect(Transition transition, Region targetRootRegion) {
118 + // Only apply this to transition that have both, a trigger and one or more effects
119 + if (((transition.trigger != null || !transition.immediate) && !transition.effects.nullOrEmpty) || transition.effects.size > 1) {
120 + val targetState = transition.targetState
121 + val parentRegion = targetState.parentRegion
122 + val transitionOriginalTarget = transition.targetState
123 + var Transition lastTransition = transition
124 + for (effect : transition.effects.immutableCopy) {
125 + val effectState = parentRegion.createState(targetState.id + effect.id)
126 + effectState.mapParents(transition.mappedParents); //NEW - mapping information
127 + effectState.setTypeConnector
128 + val effectTransition = createImmediateTransition.addEffect(effect)
129 + effectTransition.mapParents(transition.mappedParents); //NEW - mapping information
130 + effectTransition.setSourceState(effectState)
131 + lastTransition.setTargetState(effectState)
132 + lastTransition = effectTransition
133 + }
134 + lastTransition.setTargetState(transitionOriginalTarget)
135 + }
136 + }
137 +}
138 +{{/code}}
86 86  
87 -Furthermore, it allows to modify trees by creating, deleting or appending new transformations and transformed models.
140 +=== Create TransformationTree with Mapping ===
88 88  
89 -
142 +To test the transformation and mapping we will transform th following ABO-SCChart.
90 90  
91 -----
144 +[[image:attach:example_abo.jpeg]]
92 92  
93 -
146 +The following code snipped performs the transformation on our ABO-example, extracts the mapping and creates a transformation tree.
94 94  
95 -== Implementation Details ==
148 +{{code title="Transform and create TranformationTree" theme="Eclipse" linenumbers="true" language="java" firstline="1" collapse="true"}}
149 +aboSplitTE = transformation.transformTriggerEffect(abo);
96 96  
97 -
151 +Model aboSplitTEModel = transformationTreeExtensions.initializeTransformationTree(
152 + transformation.extractMapping(),
153 + "splitTriggerEffect",
154 + abo, "ABO",
155 + aboSplitTE, "ABO-splitTriEff");
98 98  
99 -All references to EObjects are references to a copy of the original EObject. This allows to represent immutable mapping. To reidentify corresponding EObjects TransformationTreeExtensions provides search funtions and matching functionality.
157 +tranformationTree = transformationTreeExtensions.root(aboSplitTEModel);
158 +{{/code}}
100 100  
101 -
160 +The result of transformation is the following SCChart. ABO-splitTriEff.
102 102  
103 -Models in TransformationTrees may be transient.
162 +[[image:attach:example_abo_splitTE.jpeg]]
104 104  
105 -This indicates that all references to EObjects in all Elements of the transient model are removed.
164 +Resulting TransformationTree has following structure.
106 106  
107 -Thus these models can't be source of a new appended tranformation and can not be associated with it's orginal model.
166 +[[image:attach:example_tree.jpeg]]
108 108  
109 -The main propose of this feature is to improve scalability of TransformationTrees by removing unneccessary references to internal model, but preserve traversing funtionality of the ObjectMapping.
168 +Furthermore the TransformationTree now contains the following mapping information.
110 110  
111 -== Example ==
170 +[[image:attach:example_tree_transformation.jpeg]]
112 112  
113 -coming soon
172 +Here you can see the effect of the transformation causing the transformation to split up.
Confluence.Code.ConfluencePageClass[0]
Id
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -8651475
1 +8651563
URL
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -https://rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/confluence//wiki/spaces/KIELER/pages/8651475/Transformation Mapping (KTM)
1 +https://rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/confluence//wiki/spaces/KIELER/pages/8651563/Transformation Mapping (KTM)