<
From version < 12.1 >
edited by Alexander Schulz-Rosengarten
on 2014/01/23 11:23
To version < 10.1 >
edited by Alexander Schulz-Rosengarten
on 2014/01/03 17:00
>
Change comment: added example for Mapping and TransformationTree creation

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26 26  
27 27  The structure of the model can be separated into two parts.
28 28  
29 -**First part** (upper half) is a tree of transformations. Each ModelWrapper-class is a representation of a model which is transformed. So ModelWrapper are nodes and ModelTransformations are edges. Thus the ModelWrapper representing the initial-source-model of all transformation is also the root of a TransformationTree-model.
29 +**First part** (upper half) is a tree of transformations. Each Model-class is a representation of a concrete model which is transformed. So models are nodes and ModelTransformations are edges. Thus the Model representing the root-model of a tree is also the root of a concrete TransformationTree-model.
30 30  
31 -**Second part** (lower half) is object-mapping. Instances of models contain EObjects as their elements, which are represented by EObjectWrapper-class in this metamodel. The EObjectWrapper of two models are connected with EObjectTransformations-class to express their origination relationship in corresponding model transformation.
31 +**Second part** (lower half) is object-mapping. Instances of models contain EObjects as their elements, which are represented by Element-class in TransformationTree metamodel. The Elements of two models are connected with ElementTransformations-class to model their origination relationship in corresponding model transformation.
32 32  
33 33  
34 34  
... ... @@ -62,8 +62,8 @@
62 62  
63 63  == Implementation Details ==
64 64  
65 -* All references to EObjects in EObjectWrapper are references to a copy of the original EObject. This allows to represent immutable mapping. To reidentify corresponding EObjects TransformationTreeExtensions provides search functions which will check for structural matching models.
66 -* Models in TransformationTrees may be transient. This indicates that all references to EObjects in all Elements of the transient model are removed. Thus these models can't be source of a new appended transformation and can not be associated with it's original model. The main propose of this feature is to improve scalability of TransformationTrees by removing unnecessary references to internal model, but preserve traversing functionality of the object-mapping.
65 +* All references to EObjects are references to a copy of the original EObject. This allows to represent immutable mapping. To reidentify corresponding EObjects TransformationTreeExtensions provides search functions which will check for structural matching models.
66 +* Models in TransformationTrees may be transient. This indicates that all references to EObjects in all Elements of the transient model are removed. Thus these models can't be source of a new appended transformation and can not be associated with it's original model. The main propose of this feature is to improve scalability of TransformationTrees by removing unnecessary references to internal model, but preserve traversing functionality of the ObjectMapping.
67 67  * Mappings can be incomplete causing resulting transfromation tree to be incomplete. A incomplete tree does not represent every object in a model with a corresponding Element. This may break some paths of element transformations, but allows to omit model-immanent objects like annotations from mapping. TranformationMapping extension provies a function to check completeness of mapping against its models.
68 68  
69 69  ----
... ... @@ -70,36 +70,32 @@
70 70  
71 71  == Example ==
72 72  
73 -In this example we will perform some transformations on SCCharts.
74 -
75 -The source chart is a ABO, the "Hello World" of SCCharts.
76 -
77 -ABO is already a CoreSCChart, so we will perform normalization and a transformation to SCG.
78 -
79 79  === Creating Mapping during Transformation ===
80 80  
81 -In order to note every single element transformation of a model transformation, we use the TransformationMapping extension.
75 +The following code is a modifcation of the tranformation "Spilt Trigger and Effects" of SCCharts.
82 82  
83 -After each creation of new Objects for transformed model the mapping must be updated with it's origin information.
77 +{{code title="Modified SCChart Transformation" theme="Eclipse" linenumbers="true" language="java" firstline="1" collapse="true"}}
78 +package de.cau.cs.kieler.ktm.test.transformations
84 84  
85 -The codeblock blow show a snipped of SCChartCoreTransformation with additional mapping registration.
86 -
87 -
88 -
89 -{{code title="transformTriggerEffect CodeSnipped" theme="Eclipse" linenumbers="true" language="java" firstline="1" collapse="true"}}
90 -...
91 -  @Inject
80 +import com.google.inject.Inject
81 +import de.cau.cs.kieler.ktm.extensions.TransformationMapping
82 +import de.cau.cs.kieler.sccharts.Region
83 +import de.cau.cs.kieler.sccharts.Transition
84 +import de.cau.cs.kieler.sccharts.extensions.SCChartsExtension
85 +/**
86 + * @author als
87 + */
88 +class SCChartTestTransformation {
89 + @Inject
92 92   extension TransformationMapping
91 + @Inject
92 + extension SCChartsExtension
93 93  
94 -...
95 -
96 - // NEW - Mapping access delegation
94 + // -- Mapping Access
97 97   def extractMapping() {
98 98   extractMappingData;
99 99   }
100 100  
101 -...
102 -
103 103   //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
104 104   //-- S P L I T T R A N S I T I O N --
105 105   //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
... ... @@ -110,7 +110,6 @@
110 110   // Set the T_eff to have T's target state. Set T to have the target C.
111 111   // Add T_eff to C's outgoing transitions.
112 112   def Region transformTriggerEffect(Region rootRegion) {
113 - clearMapping; //NEW - clear previous mapping information to assure a single consistent mapping
114 114   // Clone the complete SCCharts region
115 115   var targetRootRegion = rootRegion.mappedCopy; //NEW - mapping information (changed copy to mappedCopy)
116 116   // Traverse all transitions
... ... @@ -117,110 +117,61 @@
117 117   for (targetTransition : targetRootRegion.getAllContainedTransitions) {
118 118   targetTransition.transformTriggerEffect(targetRootRegion);
119 119   }
120 - val completeness = checkMappingCompleteness(rootRegion, targetRootRegion); //NEW - DEBUG
121 121   targetRootRegion;
122 122   }
123 123   def void transformTriggerEffect(Transition transition, Region targetRootRegion) {
124 - // Only apply this to transition that have both, a trigger (or is a termination) and one or more effects
125 - if (((transition.trigger != null || !transition.immediate || transition.typeTermination) && !transition.effects.nullOrEmpty) ||
126 - transition.effects.size > 1) {
118 + // Only apply this to transition that have both, a trigger and one or more effects
119 + if (((transition.trigger != null || !transition.immediate) && !transition.effects.nullOrEmpty) || transition.effects.size > 1) {
127 127   val targetState = transition.targetState
128 128   val parentRegion = targetState.parentRegion
129 129   val transitionOriginalTarget = transition.targetState
130 130   var Transition lastTransition = transition
131 - val firstEffect = transition.effects.head
132 132   for (effect : transition.effects.immutableCopy) {
133 - // Optimization: Prevent transitions without a trigger
134 - if(transition.immediate && transition.trigger == null && firstEffect == effect) {
135 - // skip
136 - } else {
137 - val effectState = parentRegion.createState(GENERATED_PREFIX + "S")
138 - effectState.mapParents(transition.mappedParents); //NEW - mapping information
139 - effectState.uniqueName
140 - val effectTransition = createImmediateTransition.addEffect(effect)
141 - effectTransition.mapParents(transition.mappedParents); //NEW - mapping information
142 -
143 - effectTransition.setSourceState(effectState)
144 - lastTransition.setTargetState(effectState)
145 - lastTransition = effectTransition
146 - }
125 + val effectState = parentRegion.createState(targetState.id + effect.id)
126 + effectState.mapParents(transition.mappedParents); //NEW - mapping information
127 + effectState.setTypeConnector
128 + val effectTransition = createImmediateTransition.addEffect(effect)
129 + effectTransition.mapParents(transition.mappedParents); //NEW - mapping information
130 + effectTransition.setSourceState(effectState)
131 + lastTransition.setTargetState(effectState)
132 + lastTransition = effectTransition
147 147   }
148 148   lastTransition.setTargetState(transitionOriginalTarget)
149 149   }
150 150   }
137 +}
151 151  {{/code}}
152 152  
153 -=== Create TransformationTree ===
140 +=== Create TransformationTree with Mapping ===
154 154  
155 -The following code will now perform each transformation stepwise and updates a transformation tree each step.
142 +To test the transformation and mapping we will transform th following ABO-SCChart.
156 156  
157 -
144 +[[image:attach:example_abo.jpeg]]
158 158  
146 +The following code snipped performs the transformation on our ABO-example, extracts the mapping and creates a transformation tree.
147 +
159 159  {{code title="Transform and create TranformationTree" theme="Eclipse" linenumbers="true" language="java" firstline="1" collapse="true"}}
160 -aboSplitTE = SCCtransformation.transformTriggerEffect(abo);
149 +aboSplitTE = transformation.transformTriggerEffect(abo);
161 161  
162 -ModelWrapper aboSplitTEModel =
163 - transformationTree.initializeTransformationTree(SCCtransformation.extractMapping(), "TriggerEffect", abo, "coreSCChart", aboSplitTE, "coreSCChart-splitTriggerEffect");
151 +Model aboSplitTEModel = transformationTreeExtensions.initializeTransformationTree(
152 + transformation.extractMapping(),
153 + "splitTriggerEffect",
154 + abo, "ABO",
155 + aboSplitTE, "ABO-splitTriEff");
164 164  
165 -aboNormalized = SCCtransformation.transformSurfaceDepth(aboSplitTE);
166 -
167 -ModelWrapper aboNormalizedModel =
168 - transformationTree.addTransformationToTree(SCCtransformation.extractMapping(), aboSplitTEModel, "SurfaceDepth", aboSplitTE, aboNormalized, "normalizedCoreSCChart");
169 -
170 -aboSCG = SCGtransformation.transformSCG(aboNormalized);
171 -
172 -ModelWrapper aboSCGModel =
173 - transformationTree.addTransformationToTree(SCGtransformation.extractMapping(), aboNormalizedModel, "SCC2SCG", aboNormalized, aboSCG,"SCG");
174 -
175 -tree = transformationTree.root(aboSCGModel);
157 +tranformationTree = transformationTreeExtensions.root(aboSplitTEModel);
176 176  {{/code}}
177 177  
178 -
160 +The result of transformation is the following SCChart. ABO-splitTriEff.
179 179  
180 -The resulting TransformationTree has following structure and representing each step and model of the transformation.
162 +[[image:attach:example_abo_splitTE.jpeg]]
181 181  
182 -
164 +Resulting TransformationTree has following structure.
183 183  
184 -|=(% colspan="4" style="text-align: center;" %)(% colspan="4" style="text-align: center;" %)
185 -(((
186 186  [[image:attach:example_tree.jpeg]]
187 -)))
188 -|(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)
189 -(((
190 -[[image:attach:example_abo.jpeg]]
191 -)))|(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)
192 -(((
193 -[[image:attach:example_abo_splitTE.jpeg]]
194 -)))|(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)
195 -(((
196 -[[image:attach:example_abo_norm.jpeg]]
197 -)))|(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)
198 -(((
199 -[[image:attach:example_abo_scg.jpeg]]
200 -)))
201 201  
202 -
168 +Furthermore the TransformationTree now contains the following mapping information.
203 203  
204 -Furthermore the TransformationTree now contains mapping information for the whole transformation chain.
170 +[[image:attach:example_tree_transformation.jpeg]]
205 205  
206 -Now we can use an additional feature of KTM, the resolving of mappings between arbitary models.
207 -
208 -The following code has starts with an instance of the initial ABO SCChart and SCG, along with the TranformationTree above.
209 -
210 -
211 -
212 -{{code title="resolveMapping" theme="Eclipse" linenumbers="true" language="java" firstline="1" collapse="true"}}
213 -@Inject
214 -extension TransformationTreeExtensions
215 -
216 -//Find nodes of model instances in tree
217 -val aboSCCModelWrapper = transformationTree.findModel(aboSCC,"coreSCChart");
218 -val aboSCGModelWrapper = transformationTree.findModel(aboSCG,"SCG");
219 -
220 -//resolve
221 -val mapping = resolvemapping(aboSCCModelWrapper, aboSCC, aboSCGModelWrapper, aboSCG);
222 -{{/code}}
223 -
224 -
225 -
226 -The returned mapping is a multi mapping between all object in aboSCC and their resulting objects in aboSCG.
172 +Here you can see the effect of the transformation causing the transformation to split up.
Confluence.Code.ConfluencePageClass[0]
Id
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -8651596
1 +8651563
URL
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -https://rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/confluence//wiki/spaces/KIELER/pages/8651596/Transformation Mapping (KTM)
1 +https://rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/confluence//wiki/spaces/KIELER/pages/8651563/Transformation Mapping (KTM)