Changes for page Transformation Mapping (KTM)
Last modified by Richard Kreissig on 2023/09/14 11:14
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edited by Alexander Schulz-Rosengarten
on 2014/01/03 17:00
on 2014/01/03 17:00
edited by Alexander Schulz-Rosengarten
on 2014/01/23 14:13
on 2014/01/23 14:13
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... ... @@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ 26 26 27 27 The structure of the model can be separated into two parts. 28 28 29 -**First part** (upper half) is a tree of transformations. Each Model-class is a representation of a concretemodel which is transformed. Somodelsare nodes and ModelTransformations are edges. Thus theroot-model of a treeis also the root of aconcreteTransformationTree-model.29 +**First part** (upper half) is a tree of transformations. Each ModelWrapper-class is a representation of a model which is transformed. So ModelWrapper are nodes and ModelTransformations are edges. Thus the ModelWrapper representing the initial-source-model of all transformation is also the root of a TransformationTree-model. 30 30 31 -**Second part** (lower half) is object-mapping. Instances of models contain EObjects as their elements, which are represented by E lement-class inTransformationTreemetamodel. Thelementsof two models are connected with ElementTransformations-class tomodeltheir origination relationship in corresponding model transformation.31 +**Second part** (lower half) is object-mapping. Instances of models contain EObjects as their elements, which are represented by EObjectWrapper-class in this metamodel. The EObjectWrapper of two models are connected with EObjectTransformations-class to express their origination relationship in corresponding model transformation. 32 32 33 33 34 34 ... ... @@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ 62 62 63 63 == Implementation Details == 64 64 65 -* All references to EObjects are references to a copy of the original EObject. This allows to represent immutable mapping. To reidentify corresponding EObjects TransformationTreeExtensions provides search functions which will check for structural matching models. 66 -* Models in TransformationTrees may be transient. This indicates that all references to EObjects in all Elements of the transient model are removed. Thus these models can't be source of a new appended transformation and can not be associated with it's original model. The main propose of this feature is to improve scalability of TransformationTrees by removing unnecessary references to internal model, but preserve traversing functionality of the ObjectMapping.65 +* All references to EObjects in EObjectWrapper are references to a copy of the original EObject. This allows to represent immutable mapping. To reidentify corresponding EObjects TransformationTreeExtensions provides search functions which will check for structural matching models. 66 +* Models in TransformationTrees may be transient. This indicates that all references to EObjects in all Elements of the transient model are removed. Thus these models can't be source of a new appended transformation and can not be associated with it's original model. The main propose of this feature is to improve scalability of TransformationTrees by removing unnecessary references to internal model, but preserve traversing functionality of the object-mapping. 67 67 * Mappings can be incomplete causing resulting transfromation tree to be incomplete. A incomplete tree does not represent every object in a model with a corresponding Element. This may break some paths of element transformations, but allows to omit model-immanent objects like annotations from mapping. TranformationMapping extension provies a function to check completeness of mapping against its models. 68 68 69 69 ---- ... ... @@ -70,32 +70,36 @@ 70 70 71 71 == Example == 72 72 73 +In this example we will perform some transformations on SCCharts. 74 + 75 +The source chart is a ABO, the "Hello World" of SCCharts. 76 + 77 +ABO is already a CoreSCChart, so we will perform normalization and a transformation to SCG. 78 + 73 73 === Creating Mapping during Transformation === 74 74 75 - Thefollowingcodeisamodifcation ofthe tranformation"Spilt Triggerand Effects"of SCCharts.81 +In order to note every single element transformation of a model transformation, we use the TransformationMapping extension. 76 76 77 -{{code title="Modified SCChart Transformation" theme="Eclipse" linenumbers="true" language="java" firstline="1" collapse="true"}} 78 -package de.cau.cs.kieler.ktm.test.transformations 83 +After each creation of new Objects for transformed model the mapping must be updated with it's origin information. 79 79 80 -import com.google.inject.Inject 81 -import de.cau.cs.kieler.ktm.extensions.TransformationMapping 82 -import de.cau.cs.kieler.sccharts.Region 83 -import de.cau.cs.kieler.sccharts.Transition 84 -import de.cau.cs.kieler.sccharts.extensions.SCChartsExtension 85 -/** 86 - * @author als 87 - */ 88 -class SCChartTestTransformation { 89 - @Inject 85 +The codeblock blow show a snipped of SCChartCoreTransformation with additional mapping registration. 86 + 87 + 88 + 89 +{{code title="transformTriggerEffect CodeSnipped" theme="Eclipse" linenumbers="true" language="java" firstline="1" collapse="true"}} 90 +... 91 + @Inject 90 90 extension TransformationMapping 91 - @Inject 92 - extension SCChartsExtension 93 93 94 - // -- Mapping Access 94 +... 95 + 96 + // NEW - Mapping access delegation 95 95 def extractMapping() { 96 96 extractMappingData; 97 97 } 98 98 101 +... 102 + 99 99 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 100 100 //-- S P L I T T R A N S I T I O N -- 101 101 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- ... ... @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ 106 106 // Set the T_eff to have T's target state. Set T to have the target C. 107 107 // Add T_eff to C's outgoing transitions. 108 108 def Region transformTriggerEffect(Region rootRegion) { 113 + clearMapping; //NEW - clear previous mapping information to assure a single consistent mapping 109 109 // Clone the complete SCCharts region 110 110 var targetRootRegion = rootRegion.mappedCopy; //NEW - mapping information (changed copy to mappedCopy) 111 111 // Traverse all transitions ... ... @@ -112,61 +112,124 @@ 112 112 for (targetTransition : targetRootRegion.getAllContainedTransitions) { 113 113 targetTransition.transformTriggerEffect(targetRootRegion); 114 114 } 120 + val completeness = checkMappingCompleteness(rootRegion, targetRootRegion); //NEW - DEBUG 115 115 targetRootRegion; 116 116 } 117 117 def void transformTriggerEffect(Transition transition, Region targetRootRegion) { 118 - // Only apply this to transition that have both, a trigger and one or more effects 119 - if (((transition.trigger != null || !transition.immediate) && !transition.effects.nullOrEmpty) || transition.effects.size > 1) { 124 + // Only apply this to transition that have both, a trigger (or is a termination) and one or more effects 125 + if (((transition.trigger != null || !transition.immediate || transition.typeTermination) && !transition.effects.nullOrEmpty) || 126 + transition.effects.size > 1) { 120 120 val targetState = transition.targetState 121 121 val parentRegion = targetState.parentRegion 122 122 val transitionOriginalTarget = transition.targetState 123 123 var Transition lastTransition = transition 131 + val firstEffect = transition.effects.head 124 124 for (effect : transition.effects.immutableCopy) { 125 - val effectState = parentRegion.createState(targetState.id + effect.id) 126 - effectState.mapParents(transition.mappedParents); //NEW - mapping information 127 - effectState.setTypeConnector 128 - val effectTransition = createImmediateTransition.addEffect(effect) 129 - effectTransition.mapParents(transition.mappedParents); //NEW - mapping information 130 - effectTransition.setSourceState(effectState) 131 - lastTransition.setTargetState(effectState) 132 - lastTransition = effectTransition 133 + // Optimization: Prevent transitions without a trigger 134 + if(transition.immediate && transition.trigger == null && firstEffect == effect) { 135 + // skip 136 + } else { 137 + val effectState = parentRegion.createState(GENERATED_PREFIX + "S") 138 + effectState.mapParents(transition.mappedParents); //NEW - mapping information 139 + effectState.uniqueName 140 + val effectTransition = createImmediateTransition.addEffect(effect) 141 + effectTransition.mapParents(transition.mappedParents); //NEW - mapping information 142 + 143 + effectTransition.setSourceState(effectState) 144 + lastTransition.setTargetState(effectState) 145 + lastTransition = effectTransition 146 + } 133 133 } 134 134 lastTransition.setTargetState(transitionOriginalTarget) 135 135 } 136 136 } 137 -} 138 138 {{/code}} 139 139 140 -=== Create TransformationTree with Mapping===153 +=== Create TransformationTree === 141 141 142 -To testthe transformation andmapping wewilltransformh followingABO-SCChart.155 +The following code will now perform each transformation stepwise and updates a transformation tree each step. 143 143 144 - [[image:attach:example_abo.jpeg]]157 + 145 145 146 -The following code snipped performs the transformation on our ABO-example, extracts the mapping and creates a transformation tree. 147 - 148 148 {{code title="Transform and create TranformationTree" theme="Eclipse" linenumbers="true" language="java" firstline="1" collapse="true"}} 149 -aboSplitTE = transformation.transformTriggerEffect(abo); 160 +aboSplitTE = SCCtransformation.transformTriggerEffect(abo); 150 150 151 -Model aboSplitTEModel = transformationTreeExtensions.initializeTransformationTree( 152 - transformation.extractMapping(), 153 - "splitTriggerEffect", 154 - abo, "ABO", 155 - aboSplitTE, "ABO-splitTriEff"); 162 +ModelWrapper aboSplitTEModel = 163 + transformationTree.initializeTransformationTree(SCCtransformation.extractMapping(), "TriggerEffect", abo, "coreSCChart", aboSplitTE, "coreSCChart-splitTriggerEffect"); 156 156 157 -tranformationTree = transformationTreeExtensions.root(aboSplitTEModel); 165 +aboNormalized = SCCtransformation.transformSurfaceDepth(aboSplitTE); 166 + 167 +ModelWrapper aboNormalizedModel = 168 + transformationTree.addTransformationToTree(SCCtransformation.extractMapping(), aboSplitTEModel, "SurfaceDepth", aboSplitTE, aboNormalized, "normalizedCoreSCChart"); 169 + 170 +aboSCG = SCGtransformation.transformSCG(aboNormalized); 171 + 172 +ModelWrapper aboSCGModel = 173 + transformationTree.addTransformationToTree(SCGtransformation.extractMapping(), aboNormalizedModel, "SCC2SCG", aboNormalized, aboSCG,"SCG"); 174 + 175 +tree = transformationTree.root(aboSCGModel); 158 158 {{/code}} 159 159 160 - Theresult of transformation is the following SCChart. ABO-splitTriEff.178 + 161 161 162 - [[image:attach:example_abo_splitTE.jpeg]]180 +The resulting TransformationTree has following structure and representing each step and model of the transformation. 163 163 164 - ResultingTransformationTree has following structure.182 + 165 165 184 +|=(% colspan="4" style="text-align: center;" %)(% colspan="4" style="text-align: center;" %) 185 +((( 166 166 [[image:attach:example_tree.jpeg]] 187 +))) 188 +|(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %) 189 +((( 190 +[[image:attach:example_abo.jpeg]] 191 +)))|(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %) 192 +((( 193 +[[image:attach:example_abo_splitTE.jpeg]] 194 +)))|(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %) 195 +((( 196 +[[image:attach:example_abo_norm.jpeg]] 197 +)))|(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %)(% colspan="1" style="text-align: center;" %) 198 +((( 199 +[[image:attach:example_abo_scg.jpeg]] 200 +))) 167 167 168 - Furthermorethe TransformationTree now contains the following mapping information.202 + 169 169 170 - [[image:attach:example_tree_transformation.jpeg]]204 +Furthermore the TransformationTree now contains mapping information for the whole transformation chain. 171 171 172 -Here you can see the effect of the transformation causing the transformation to split up. 206 +Now we can use an additional feature of KTM, the resolving of mappings between arbitary models. 207 + 208 +The following code has starts with an instance of the initial ABO SCChart and SCG, along with the TranformationTree above. 209 + 210 + 211 + 212 +{{code title="resolveMapping" theme="Eclipse" linenumbers="true" language="java" firstline="1" collapse="true"}} 213 +@Inject 214 +extension TransformationTreeExtensions 215 + 216 +//Find nodes of model instances in tree 217 +val aboSCCModelWrapper = transformationTree.findModel(aboSCC,"coreSCChart"); 218 +val aboSCGModelWrapper = transformationTree.findModel(aboSCG,"SCG"); 219 + 220 +//resolve 221 +val mapping = resolvemapping(aboSCCModelWrapper, aboSCC, aboSCGModelWrapper, aboSCG); 222 +{{/code}} 223 + 224 + 225 + 226 +The returned mapping is a multi mapping between all object in aboSCC and their resulting objects in aboSCG. 227 + 228 +This mapping can now displayed in models or used for various information propagation between elements of the models. 229 + 230 +[[image:attach:example_abo_resolved.jpeg]] 231 + 232 + 233 + 234 +Also a more detailed view is available, showing all EObjects relation. 235 + 236 + 237 + 238 +[[image:attach:example_abo_resolved_elements.jpeg]] 239 + 240 +
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -8651 5631 +8651618 - URL
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -https://rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/confluence//wiki/spaces/KIELER/pages/8651 563/Transformation Mapping (KTM)1 +https://rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/confluence//wiki/spaces/KIELER/pages/8651618/Transformation Mapping (KTM)