Last modified by Richard Kreissig on 2023/09/14 10:54
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From version < 26.1 >
edited by Richard Kreissig
on 2023/09/14 10:53
To version < 14.1 >
edited by ybe
on 2012/04/23 13:42
>
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1 -KIELER.SCCharts (DeprecatedHistorical Documentation & Features).WebHome
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1 -XWiki.stu230980
1 +XWiki.ybe
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1 -== Project Overview ==
2 -
1 +{{panel title="Project Overview" borderStyle="dashed"}}
3 3  Responsible:
4 4  
5 -* [[Christian Motika>>url:http://www.informatik.uni-kiel.de/rtsys/kontakt/cmot/||shape="rect"]]
6 6  * Yvan Benekov
5 +{{/panel}}
7 7  
8 -= KLOTS - KIELER Lego On-line Testing System[[url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/wiki/Projects/KLOTS#KLOTS-KIELERLegoOn-lineTestingSystem||shape="rect" title="Link to this section" class="anchor"]] =
7 += KLOTS - KIELER Lego On-line Testing System[[url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/wiki/Projects/KLOTS#KLOTS-KIELERLegoOn-lineTestingSystem||title="Link to this section" shape="rect" class="anchor"]] =
9 9  
10 10  [[image:attach:klots_logo.png]]
11 11  
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23 23  
24 24  For more information about the leJOS NXJ project and especially the leJOS tutorial and NXT Programming API please visit the [[leJOS NXJ website>>url:http://lejos.sourceforge.net/||shape="rect" class="ext-link"]].
25 25  
26 -**Note that KLOTS currently uses leJOS NXJ v0.8.5, not the brand new v0.9.0.** You can download the v0.8.5 API from (% class="confluence-link" %) (% class="confluence-link confluence-link" %)[[here>>attach:leJOS_v0.8.5_API.zip]](% class="confluence-link" %) (% class="confluence-link confluence-link noprint" %)[[image:attach:download.png]][[attach:leJOS_v0.8.5_API.zip]](% class="confluence-link noprint" %) (%%).
25 +**Note that KLOTS currently uses leJOS NXJ v0.8.5, not the brand new v0.9.0.** You can download the v0.8.5 API from (% class="confluence-link" %) (% class="confluence-link confluence-link" %)[[here>>attach:leJOS_v0.8.5_API.zip]](% class="confluence-link" %) (% class="confluence-link noprint confluence-link" %)[[image:attach:download.png]][[attach:leJOS_v0.8.5_API.zip]](% class="noprint confluence-link" %) (%%).
27 27  
28 28  ----
29 29  
30 30  == Getting Started ==
31 31  
32 -The KLOTS is part of the KIELER Rich Client Application (RCA) which can be found in the [[Downloads>>url:http://www.informatik.uni-kiel.de/rtsys/kieler/downloads/||shape="rect"]]. It is a standalone application containing all KLOTS features.
31 +The KLOTS is part of the KIELER Rich Client Application (RCA) which can be found in the [[Downloads>>url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/wiki/Downloads||shape="rect" class="wiki"]]. It is a standalone application containing all KLOTS features.
33 33  
34 34  The required Eclipse plug-ins can also be downloaded from the KIELER update page. To get the full functionality of the KLOTS several plug-ins are required:
35 35  
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36 36  * de.cau.cs.kieler.core
37 37  * de.cau.cs.kieler.core.kivi
38 38  * de.cau.cs.kieler.core.model
39 -* de.cau.cs.kieler.core.model.gmf
40 -* de.cau.cs.kieler.core.model.xtext
41 41  * de.cau.cs.kieler.core.ui
42 42  * de.cau.cs.kieler.klots
43 43  * de.cau.cs.kieler.sim.kiem
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44 44  * de.cau.cs.kieler.sim.kiem.config
45 45  * de.cau.cs.kieler.sim.kiem.ui
46 46  * de.cau.cs.kieler.sim.table
47 -* de.cau.cs.kieler.sim.signals
48 -* de.cau.cs.kieler.sim.syncsignalreset
49 -* de.cau.cs.kieler.sj
50 50  * net.sf.antcontrib.cpptasks
51 51  * org.apache.bcel
52 52  * org.bluecove
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63 63  ** de.cau.cs.kieler.kiml
64 64  ** de.cau.cs.kieler.kiml.service
65 65  ** de.cau.cs.kieler.kiml.ui
66 -** de.cau.cs.kieler.klots.examples
67 67  * **be sure to click on the "Add Required Plug-ins" button**
68 68  
69 69  Then you should be able to start KIELER and select the //KLOTS perspective// (Window->Open Perspective->Other...->KLOTS).
70 70  
71 -(% class="confluence-link" %)[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/perspective.png]]
64 +[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/perspective.png]][[attach:perspective.png]]
72 72  
73 73  ----
74 74  
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78 78  
79 79  **Note: Currently there are some problems when using the 64-bit version of KLOTS. Since leJOS is using only the 32-bit Lego USB Fantom driver, you will not be able to connect the NXT brick via USB cable, i. e. you will also not be able to flash the leJOS firmware on the NXT. Bluetooth connection will work with most (but not all) bluetooth devices. So, if you want to be on the safe side, you will have to use the 32-bit version of KLOTS on your 64-bit machine.**
80 80  
74 +
81 81  
82 82  === USB set-up on Microsoft Windows systems ===
83 83  
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87 87  
88 88  For the communication over Bluetooth, you will need a Bluetooth dongle or built-in support on your computer, and a Bluetooth software stack. The Microsoft and Widcomm stacks have been tested and proven to work, but other stacks should work as well.
89 89  
90 -**Note: The (% style="color:#000000" %)__BlueSoleil__(%%) stack has been reported as currently not working with KLOTS.**
84 +**Note: The (% style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0)" %)__BlueSoleil__(%%) stack has been reported as currently not working with KLOTS.**
91 91  
86 +
92 92  
93 93  === USB set-up on Linux systems ===
94 94  
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116 116  
117 117  === (optional) Bluetooth set-up on Linux systems ===
118 118  
119 -If you want to communicate with the NXT over Bluetooth, you will need a Linux supported Bluetooth dongle or built-in support on your computer. KLOTS uses the Bluecove libraries which are included in the distribution. Note however, that not all Bluetooth adapters are compatible with Linux. A list of the supported hardware in several Linux distributions can be found on the web, for example [[Ubuntu Hardwaredatenbank (German)>>url:http://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/Hardwaredatenbank||shape="rect" class="ext-link"]] for the Ubuntu distribution.
114 +If you want to communicate with the NXT over Bluetooth, you will need a Linux supported Bluetooth dongle or built-in support on your computer. KLOTS uses the Bluecove libraries which are included in the distribution. Note however, that not all Bluetooth adapters are compatible with Linux. A list of the supported hardware in several Linux distributions can be found on the web, for example [[Ubuntu Hardwaredatenbank (German)>>url:http://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/Hardwaredatenbank||shape="rect" class="ext-link"]] for the Ubuntu distribution.
120 120  You may also need to install the **libbluetooth** and **libbluetooth-dev** libraries, however on most systems they are already pre-installed.
121 121  
122 122  ----
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125 125  
126 126  In order to be able to download and execute Embedded Java programs, the leJOS NXJ firmware should be installed on your NXT brick. KLOTS provides an easy firmware flash feature. To install the leJOS NXJ firmware connect the NXT with the computer via USB and turn it on. Then select //Window->Preferences->KIELER->Lego execution->Firmware flash// and follow the instructions. You do not need to set the NXT brick in firmware-update mode, although doing so may help in case you are getting errors during the flash procedure. The whole process should not take more than a minute and after that the new firmware is permanently saved on the NXT's flash memory, so that the original Lego firmware is fully removed. If you want to remove the leJOS NXJ firmware and switch back to the original Lego firmware, you have to flash it on the NXT brick. More information on how to do so can be found on the [[Lego Mindstorms website>>url:http://mindstorms.lego.com/en-us/support/default.aspx||shape="rect" class="ext-link"]].
127 127  
128 -(% class="confluence-link" %)[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/preferences_firmware_flash1.png]](%%)
129 -(% class="confluence-link" %)[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/preferences_firmware_flash2.png]][[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/preferences_firmware_flash3.png]]
123 +[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/preferences_firmware_flash1.png]][[attach:preferences_firmware_flash1.png]]
124 +[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/preferences_firmware_flash2.png]][[attach:preferences_firmware_flash2.png]][[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/preferences_firmware_flash3.png]][[attach:preferences_firmware_flash3.png]]
130 130  
131 131  ----
132 132  
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134 134  
135 135  Next you must specify how KLOTS shall communicate with the NXT brick. There are two possible options: communication via USB or communication via Bluetooth. Select //Window->Preferences->KIELER->Lego execution// and choose your favored connection type. In addition you can specify the brick's hardware address or friendly name. To save you all the manual selections, you can simply click on the //Search for NXTs// button and then choose your NXT from the list of found bricks. Note that for establishing Bluetooth connection, your NXT and computer should be already paired. The pairing procedure may vary with different operating systems and Bluetooth stacks. However you should always initiate it from the computer, not from the NXT brick. The default NXT PIN for the Bluetooth connection is set to **1234**.
136 136  
137 -(% class="confluence-link" %)[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/preferences_connection1.png]][[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/preferences_connection2.png]]
132 +[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/preferences_connection1.png]][[attach:preferences_connection1.png]][[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/preferences_connection2.png]][[attach:preferences_connection2.png]]
138 138  
139 139  ----
140 140  
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142 142  
143 143  In order to be able to write your first program, you should create a new Embedded Java project. To do so, select //File->New->Project...->KIELER->Embedded Java Project//. Then specify the new project's name and click on //Finish//. The project will be then automatically created and appears in the //Project Explorer View// on the right site.
144 144  
145 -(% class="confluence-link" %)[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_project.png]]
140 +[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_project.png]][[attach:new_embedded_java_project.png]]
146 146  
147 147  ----
148 148  
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150 150  
151 151  You are now ready to create a new Embedded Java file. Click on the project and package in witch you wish to create the new file and select //New->Other...->KIELER->Embedded Java File//. Type in a name for the new file and click on //Finish//. Note that the file name should not exceed 20 characters including the file extension.
152 152  
153 -(% class="confluence-link" %)[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_file.png]]
148 +[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_file.png]][[attach:new_embedded_java_file.png]]
154 154  
155 155  ----
156 156  
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191 191  PC: 28087
192 192  )))
193 193  
194 -appears on the display. This indicates that an uncaught Java //Runtime Exception//, e.g. (% style="color:#000000" %)//NullPointerException//,(%%) occurred somewhere in your program. The error message indicates the kind of the exception and the method where it was thrown. This information is produced by the program build procedure and you can see it by clicking on the //Details// button. It can be very helpful for debugging your programs.
189 +appears on the display. This indicates that an uncaught Java //Runtime Exception//, e.g. (% style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0)" %)//NullPointerException//(% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %),(%%) occurred somewhere in your program. The error message indicates the kind of the exception and the method where it was thrown. This information is produced by the program build procedure and you can see it by clicking on the //Details// button. It can be very helpful for debugging your programs.
195 195  
196 -(% class="confluence-link" %)[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/build_program_output.png]]
191 +[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/build_program_output.png]][[attach:build_program_output.png]]
197 197  
198 198  {{section}}
199 199  {{column width="90%"}}
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226 226  {{/column}}
227 227  {{/section}}
228 228  
229 -(% class="confluence-link" %)[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_file_example_console1.png]][[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_file_example_console2.png]]
224 +[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_file_example_console1.png]][[attach:new_embedded_java_file_example_console1.png]][[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_file_example_console2.png]][[attach:new_embedded_java_file_example_console2.png]]
230 230  
231 231  If you are not using remote printing, or do not want to enable communication with a computer, you can also start a program by choosing it from the //Files// submenu on the NXT brick.
232 232  
233 233  === An Embedded Java sample program ===
234 234  
235 -(% class="confluence-link" %)[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_file_example_editor1.png]][[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_file_example_editor2.png]]
230 +[[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_file_example_editor1.png]][[attach:new_embedded_java_file_example_editor1.png]][[image:url:http://trac.rtsys.informatik.uni-kiel.de/trac/kieler/raw-attachment/wiki/Projects/KLOTS/new_embedded_java_file_example_editor2.png]][[attach:new_embedded_java_file_example_editor2.png]]
236 236  
237 237  ----
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